Search results for "Plasma biomarkers"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

FragClust and TestClust, two informatics tools for chemical structure hierarchical clustering analysis applied to lipidomics. The example of Alzheime…

2016

Lipidomic analysis is able to measure simultaneously thousands of compounds belonging to a few lipid classes. In each lipid class, compounds differ only by the acyl radical, ranging between C10:0 (capric acid) and C24:0 (lignoceric acid). Although some metabolites have a peculiar pathological role, more often compounds belonging to a single lipid class exert the same biological effect. Here, we present a lipidomics workflow that extracts the tandem mass spectrometry data from individual files and uses them to group compounds into structurally homogeneous clusters by chemical structure hierarchical clustering analysis (CHCA). The case-to-control peak area ratios of the metabolites are then a…

0301 basic medicineHigh-resolution mass spectrometrySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaChemical structureComputational biologyPlasma biomarkers01 natural sciencesTriglycerideBiochemistryHomogeneous clustersAnalytical ChemistryCeramide03 medical and health sciencesAlzheimer DiseaseTandem Mass SpectrometryHealth informatics toolsLipidomicsHumansStatistical analysisData miningChromatography High Pressure LiquidAgedAged 80 and overMolecular StructureChemistry010401 analytical chemistryLipids0104 chemical sciencesHierarchical clusteringPhospholipid030104 developmental biologyWorkflowBiochemistryCase-Control StudiesSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Sulfur amino acid restriction, energy metabolism and obesity

2021

Abstract Background Dietary sulfur amino acid (SAA) restriction is an established animal model for increasing lifespan and improving metabolic health. Data from human studies are limited. In the study outlined in this protocol, we will evaluate if dietary SAA restriction can reduce body weight and improve resting energy expenditure (REE) and parameters related to metabolic health. Method/design Men and women (calculated sample size = 60), aged 18–45 years, with body mass index of 27–35 kg/m2 will be included in a double-blind 8-week dietary intervention study. The participants will be randomized in a 1:1 manner to a diet with either low or high SAA. Both groups will receive an equal base di…

0301 basic medicineMaleAdipose tissuePhysiologyUrineOverweightMETHIONINE RESTRICTIONchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineProtocolMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAmino AcidsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRISKPLASMARGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAmino Acids SulfurADIPOSE-TISSUEVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Body CompositionCYSTEINEMedicineFemaleLIFE-STYLEmedicine.symptomAdultAdolescentMetabolic healthAdipose tissueSulfur amino acidsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultHumansResting energy expenditureObesityPlasma biomarkersMethioninebusiness.industryRepeated measures designTranslational researchmedicine.diseaseObesityPREVENTIONDietary intervention030104 developmental biologychemistryCysteine restrictionGene expressionbusinessEnergy MetabolismBody mass indexJournal of Translational Medicine
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Gastric plasma biomarkers and Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment gastritis stage

2011

Introduction The Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment (OLGA) staging system has been proposed as a histopathological reporting system of gastric atrophy. Noninvasive methods for indirect evaluation of gastric mucosal atrophy by biomarkers are also being introduced. Objectives To analyze gastric mucosal atrophy by biomarkers, pepsinogen I (PgI), pepsinogen II (PgII), PgI/PgII ratio, fasting gastrin-17 (G-17), stimulated gastrin-17 (sG-17), in relation to OLGA gastritis stage. Patients and methods Gastric biopsies were taken from 269 prospective patients referred for upper endoscopy because of dyspeptic problems and evaluated by two expert pathologists (D.J. and P.S.). Atrophy was assessed…

AdultGastritis AtrophicMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStage iiPlasma biomarkersGastroenterologyHelicobacter InfectionsAtrophyPepsinogen AInternal medicineGastrinsPepsinogen CHumansMedicineProspective StudiesStage (cooking)Prospective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overHelicobacter pyloriHepatologybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFemaleGastritismedicine.symptombusinessGastric mucosal atrophyReporting systemBiomarkersEuropean Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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